The health effects of electronic cigarette use: An overview
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Effects of duration of electronic cigarette use.
INTRODUCTION This study examined the effect of duration electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use on e-cigarette dependence, frequency of use, and strength of nicotine solution as well as number of cigarettes smoked per day. METHODS Individuals were recruited at e-cigarette retail locations in a large Midwestern metropolitan city of the United States in July 2013. A total of 159 participants com...
متن کاملAn unexpected consequence of electronic cigarette use.
2012;141;1110-1113 Chest Lindsay McCauley, Catherine Markin and Danielle Hosmer Cigarette Use An Unexpected Consequence of Electronic http://chestjournal.chestpubs.org/content/141/4/1110.full.html services can be found online on the World Wide Web at: The online version of this article, along with updated information and ISSN:0012-3692 ) http://chestjournal.chestpubs.org/site/misc/reprints.xhtm...
متن کاملEffects of electronic cigarette smoking on human health.
OBJECTIVE Electronic cigarette smoking is gaining dramatic popularity and is steadily spreading among the adolescents, high income, urban population around the world. The aim of this study is to highlight the hazards of e-cigarette smoking on human health. MATERIALS AND METHODS In this study, we identified 38 published studies through a systematic database searches including ISI-web of scienc...
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abstract nowadays, the science of decision making has been paid to more attention due to the complexity of the problems of suppliers selection. as known, one of the efficient tools in economic and human resources development is the extension of communication networks in developing countries. so, the proper selection of suppliers of tc equipments is of concern very much. in this study, a ...
15 صفحه اولAn overview on PCBs in the environment, their health effects, identifying and removal methodsl methods
Introduction: PCBs are chemical resistant and biodegradable compounds which can have harmful effects on human health and the environment. These compounds are used in thermal, hydraulic, lubricating, pesticides, cosmetics, paint and paint products, adhesives, plastics, carbonless paper and electrical industries such as capacitors, transformer oils, disconnectors and fluorescent lamps. In the pre...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Research and Review Insights
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2515-2637
DOI: 10.15761/rri.1000158